Microdermabrasion is a gentle technique for removal of superficial skin irregularities, fine wrinkling and pigmentary discoloration. A strong vacuum and particles or a diamond tip device are used to remove the superficial epidermis. Although one treatment will result in noticeable changes in skin texture, multiple treatments are necessary for the best results. After a treatment, some redness and crusting are common, but usually not enough to require time off for recovery. Microdermabrasion is a nice way to "jump start" a topical skin care program to get better penetration. Microdermabrasion is also used prior to some chemical peels to get deeper penetration of the chemical peels.